Finding 'Doggerland'

An interview with Dr Ben Smith, author, and Lecturer in Creative Writing
Dr Ben Smith
“I find it fascinating that the things we hope will endure – the cathedrals, monuments, art, literature and film – are those made of the most degradable material,” 
says Dr Ben Smith, author and Creative Writing Lecturer at the University of Plymouth. 
“But plastics and the supposedly disposable things of the world are not. The rubbish we throw away will last far longer than we ever imagined.”
Themes of permanence and decay, of deep geological timeframes and our own human-centric sense of time have fascinated Ben for many years and they permeate his forthcoming debut novel Doggerland. So too do the author’s interests in predictive scientific research, in climate change, and the influence that environment and landscapes exert upon story-telling. 
“My main interest has always been environmental literature,” 
says Ben, who joined the University six years ago, at a time when he had just started to write the book. 
“But I’m also inspired by landscape, and the South West is a great place for that. I lived on Dartmoor for a number of years, and now we’re on the coast of Cornwall. I’ve always been interested in the way that landscape influences story and what kinds of story come out of particular landscapes.”
The story that emerges from the harsh, salt-encrusted surroundings of Doggerlandis, above all, a “human one” according to Ben. It centres upon The Old Man and The Boy, who’ve been sent by ‘The Company’ to crew the titular off-shore windfarm in the middle of the North Sea. 
In the face of intense isolation and loneliness, and the monotony of their routine, the pair choose very different methods of keeping the boredom at bay. The Old Man passes his time trawling the sea bed, fishing up relics from Doggerland, the ancient, near-mythical landmass that connected Britain to continental Europe in the Mesolithic era before it was subsumed by rising sea levels. The Boy, meanwhile, focuses upon getting on with his work, and endeavouring to keep the various systems functioning in the face of the unflinching, unrelenting elements.

Doggerland is interesting because it was the last time a major climate event occurred on the earth and it had a huge impact on the people who were living in Northern Europe. The reason we have so many flood myths in global mythology is because of those floods at the end of the last Ice Age that caused such devastation. That’s why we have stories like Noah’s Ark. So I was interested in what this last major global climate change could tell us about our capacity to deal with, or not deal with, the current climate change.

Dr Ben Smith on the geological inspiration behind his novel Doggerland.

Dr Ben Smith

Doggerland has been described by author Melissa Harrison as “The Road meets Waiting for Godot”. It turns out that this was precisely the desired effect. 

“Samuel Beckett and Cormac McCarthy are major influences,” 

says Ben when asked about his literary inspirations. 

“I’d also been re-reading Hemingway’s Old Man and the Sea – I love the way he writes. For me, when you write, you consciously or subconsciously picture a favourite writer and strive for the same effect. And then you spend most of the editing time trying to stop sounding like them! You can see the influence of Beckett: that sparse, pared down landscape, and the idea of two figures. Humour is key as well, especially the way people use humour to deal with stressful or boring situations. And I wanted this novel to be fun – as fun as a dystopian windfarm can be, anyway!”

A published poet, Doggerland is Ben’s first attempt at tackling a longer literary format, and dealing with “novel-sized ideas”. It was an experience he relished, and one helped by the insight he’d gained from working with his wife, the author Lucy Wood, on her debut novel Weathering. And despite the obvious challenges of juggling university teaching commitments with the need for solitary confinement during the writing process, Ben has been able to bring the two together to good effect. 

“Through my own experiences of studying for an MA and then a PhD, I got used to people reading my work, tearing it to shreds and giving me the remains to shape into something better!” 

he says. 

“And one of the good things about doing a creative writing degree or an MA is that you become accustomed to that level of feedback on your work. In fact my agent came down to do a talk to our MA students recently, and he told them that he always likes working with people who have gone through a creative writing MA because he knows they can take criticism. And revisiting the core principles of dramatic writing, poetry or fiction through my teaching also keeps them in mind for my own writing. It is very easy to get into a mindset of ‘this is how I do it’ and so you only read the books you think are most directly related to your work, and you can get very narrow minded about it. So to be able to read some stories by an author you have nothing in common with reminds you that there are other ways of doing things.”

I always talk to my students about the ‘size’ of their ideas, especially when they’re getting up to dissertation or masters level. It’s about thinking about the size of the idea they have – whether it is a short story, a novel, or even a poem.

Dr Ben Smith on the advice he gives to students - how an idea will fit a certain mode of writing.

Dr Ben Smith
Doggerland will be published on 4 April, and as part of a publicity tour, Ben will be doing a public reading and talk at the University on 1 April. He is, he says, too busy to be nervous about it landing on bookshelves – but he’s already thinking ahead to a second novel among a host of other projects.
“I am working on more poetry, and hoping to undertake new projects with marine scientists and those in our Sustainable Earth Institute,"
he concludes. 
“But I have started to think about a second novel, and I have some ideas. Writing Doggerland was a long and at times gruelling process, but I enjoyed thinking in ‘novel terms’ and I’d like to do it again.”

Stephen King talks about the importance of ‘writing with the study door closed’. You have to do that first, and then at some point when you are happy with what you’ve done, where it’s in a state where it needs another writer, you open the door and let someone in. And when you’re editing, you’re writing with the study door open.

Dr Ben Smith on the difference between writing a novel, and working with an editor on your novel.

Dr Ben Smith

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The English and creative writing department at Plymouth encompasses experts on the Restoration, 18th, 19th and 20th century literature, contemporary poetry and fiction, American literature with research interests lying in literature and the environment and transatlantic literature, amongst others. 

The teaching staff are published writers and poets in their own right and support future aspiring and emerging writers through their teaching, publishing initiatives such as Periplum Poetry.

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