- B417 Portland Square, Drake Circus, Plymouth, PL4 8AA
- +44 1752 584557
- S.Rowland@plymouth.ac.uk
Profiles
Professor Steven Rowland
Emeritus Professor
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Biography
Biography
After over 35 years in organic geochemistry research, at 68, and having being made voluntarily redundant in April 2019, Steve Rowland is currently Professor emeritus of Organic Geochemistry. He is also an Honorary Professor at the University of Exeter. Steve was previously a Visiting Professor and Blaustein Fellow at Stanford University, USA and a Visiting Professor at the CSIRO in Australia. Steve is a co-Editor in Chief of the Elsevier journal, Organic Geochemistry (2017-present). He has published close to 250 papers, including in the leading journals Science and Nature, has supervised over 35 Ph.D students and won research grants worth millions of pounds. In 2008 Steve was awarded a prestigious European Research Council Advanced Research Grant of 2 million euros, one of only 100 awards in science & engineering in the EU, one of 19 in the UK. Whilst Steve taught chemistry and environmental chemistry at BSc level at the university for over 30 years he now mainly conducts editorial work, analytical consultancy (including for the University subsidiary UoPEL) and research on oil pollution and ambergris -in collaboration with colleagues at Cambridge, Copenhagen, Curtin (Australia), Liverpool and Bristol universities UK and Curtin University Western Australia and institutes in Norway. In Feb 2020 Steve attended Buckingham Palace as a senior member of the research team awarded the Queen's Anniversary Prize for Higher and Further Education for work on microplastics in the marine environment.
Qualifications
BSc (Hons) Bristol
PhD Bristol
FRSC
Chartered Chemist
Steve Rowland was educated at Okehampton Grammar School, Devon and following 2 years scientific 'apprenticeship' and a Higher National Certificate in Chemistry in the laboratories of Kodak Ltd, he was an undergraduate (BSc Joint Hons Chemistry & Geology 1977) at the University of Bristol. He returned to the University of Bristol as a postgraduate following 2 years in a small mass spectrometry consultancy firm. After completing a Ph.D. under the supervision of Professor James Maxwell FRS, he undertook postdoctoral research with Professor Bob Alexander at Curtin University, Western Australia and then as a British Petroleum fellow at the University of Newcastle UK with the late Dr Archie Douglas. Steve was appointed to a lectureship at Plymouth Polytechnic in 1984, a Readership in 1989 and awarded a Personal Chair at the University of Plymouth in 1993.He was a Visiting Professor at the CSIRO Marine Laboratory in Hobart, Tasmania in 1997/8 working with Dr John Volkman, sponsored by The Royal Society and British Council and an Associate Editor of the international journal, Organic Geochemistry 1996-2004. From 1993-2001 he was a full board member and Membership Officer of the European Association of Organic Geochemists. Steve is also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry, former committee member and a past Chair of the Royal Society of Chemistry (Peninsula Section). He was a member of the international judging panel of the Kuwait Science Prize ($100,000) in December 2002 and an organiser of the 4th International Meeting on Environmental Chemistry in Plymouth held in Dec 2003. In 2005 Steve was an advisor on environmental science education to Kuwait University and he was a consultant to the Norwegian Research Council 2004-2006. In 2005 Steve was made a Visiting Professor and Blaustein Fellow in the Department of Geological & Environmental Sciences at Stanford University USA and was awarded a Royal Society travel grant to support a short study visit to the University of Calgary (Prof Steve Larter), Canada in August 2005. Steve has acted as an external examiner of numerous PhD candidates in the UK and overseas. He was a consultant to oilfield specialists Oil Plus Ltd, Newbury UK, on an industry-funded project on naphthenic acid chemistry and was a consultant to the UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office on forensic oil identification and other methods. He was a member of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) Peer Review College until May 2008, a member of the NERC Life Sciences Mass Spectrometry Committee 2005-2009 and of NERC Services Review Group and of Science Foundation Ireland Geosciences Review Panels 2008. Steve delivered the opening plenary lecture at the 23rd International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry 2007 and gave a keynote lecture at the Australian Organic Geochemistry Conference in Adelaide in 2008. Steve won the 'Making Plymouth Great' Business Ideas Challenge in 2007 and was a finalist with industry sponsors Oil Plus Ltd in 'The Engineer' Technology & Innovation awards Oct 3rd 2008 held at the Royal Society, London. One his papers was one of the most cited American Chemical Society papers in Environmental Science & Technology in 2007. In July 2008 Steve was awarded a European Research Council Advanced Investigators award of 2 million euros, one of only 105 awards in Europe for science and engineering (1 of only 19 in the UK ) from 997 applicants. Steve was co-Director of the Biogeochemistry Research Centre 2010-2018. The Centre was awarded the University of Plymouth Vice-Chancellors Award for Best Research Team in 2010. He was a finalist for the Most Innovative Researcher award in 2011 and shortlisted in 2013. Steve delivered the Scott Simpson lecture to the 49th Annual Meeting of the Ussher Society in January 2011, a plenary lecture at the 25th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry in Switzerland in September 2011 and an opening lecture to Separation Science Europe at the Royal Institution, London in October 2011. He gave an invited lecture at the Goldschmidt Geochemistry conference in Montreal, Canada in June 2012 and a plenary lecture at the Kuwait Chemistry Conference in 2014. He gave a plenary lecture at the 27th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry in Prague in September 2015 and invited or plenary lectures in Norway, Denmark, Italy and Australia in 2016. Steve travelled to Australia to advise on oil pollution research at Curtin University, funded by the Australian Research Council in February 2019 and again in November 2022. He has been a co Editor-in-Chief of the Elsevier journal, Organic Geochemistry, since October 2017.
Professional membership
Fellow Royal Society of Chemistry
Chartered Chemist
Fellow Geological Society of London (lapsed)
Chair Royal Society of Chemistry Peninsula Section 2003-2004
Committee Member Royal Society of Chemistry Peninsula Section 2004-2007
Editor 'Organic Geochemistry' (Elsevier) 1996-2004
Membership Officer & Board Member European Association of Organic Geochemistry 8 years
Member of the Geochemical Society
Member of the European Association of Organic Geochemistry
Member of the Association for Chemistry & the Environment
Professional Member American Association for the Advancement of Science
Visiting Professor CSIRO Australia 1997-98
Visiting Professor & Blaustein Fellow Stanford University, USA 2005-2006
Honorary Professor University of Exeter 2008-present
Professor emeritus University of Plymouth 2019-present
Roles on external bodies
NERC Life Sciences Mass Spectrometry Steering Committee 2005-2009
NERC Services Review Committee 2007
NERC Peer Review College 2005-2008
Lord Chancellor's Committee for Appointment of Magistrates 2007-2011
Elected Member RSC Peninsula Section 2005-2008
Course Advisor Faculty of Science Kuwait University 2005
Chair Royal Society of Chemistry Peninsula Section 2003-2004
University representative South West Regional Development Agency (Physical Sciences) 2003
External Examiner MSc Newcastle University 2000-2003
Vice Chair Governors Lewannick C P School 2000-2003Chair Finance Lewannick C P School 2000-2003
Parent Governor Launceston College 2004-2008
Teaching
Teaching
Teaching interests
Steve was Head of the Centre for Chemical Sciences from 2006-2008 (CCS; webpage http://www.plymouth.ac.uk/chemistry). Much of his teaching covered aspects of environmental organic chemistry including a Masters (MSc) course on Oil Pollution. In addition he was involved in the production of new teaching material. In collaboration with Prof Simon Belt (2003 RSC Higher education Award winner) he devised a series of case studies on organic chemistry (1st year undergraduate level) for the RSC published in 2006 and prepared similar material funded by the Chemistry For Our Future fund administered by the RSC. Steve acted as External Examiner to the University of Newcastle taught course MSc in Environmental Biogeochemistry for 3 years (2000-2003) and as an External Examiner for Kuwait University proposed BSc in Environmental Science (2005). Steve complete his >31 years of teaching duties on June 1st 2015 when he began a mainly research-only contract at the University. He was made voluntarily redundant in April 2019 aged 65.
Staff serving as external examiners
External Examiner for MSc in Environmental Biogeochemistry at University of Newcastle (taught course) 2001-2003
PhD External Examiner:
Many, including:
(Latest) University of Newcastle,
University of Liverpool,
University of Strathclyde,
University of Bristol,
University of York,
University of Exeter.
University of Oldenburg (Germany)
External Advisor BSc Environmental Science Kuwait University 2005
Research
Research
Research interests
Steve's major interests were in the areas of organic and environmental organic geochemistry, with particular emphasis in these areas:
Origin and significance of highly branched acyclic isoprenoids (e.g. use as climate proxies, calibrants for molecular evolution etc).
Nature of unresolved complex mixtures of hydrocarbons and naphthenic acids (e.g. effects as pollutants, corrosive chemicals, pipeline blockages etc)
Fate and effects of organic pollutants especially oil pollution (e.g. effects of dispersants on toxicity and longevity of oil pollution)
Fate and effects of plastics and other hydrophobic pollutants (e.g. transport of toxic pollutants into marine organisms).
Origin and Significance of Highly Branched Acyclic Isoprenoids
The structural and stereochemical specificity conferred on many organic molecules during biosynthesis is preserved when the compounds are incorporated into sediments. Proof of the structures of such molecules (biological markers) has had such a dramatic impact on petroleum geochemistry that laboratories worldwide are now equipped with the analytical instrumentation necessary for monitoring changes in such compounds. Amongst the most valuable and widely used are a number of acyclic isoprenoid hydrocarbons. Steve's group have made significant contributions to this area including the pioneering syntheses and identifications of crocetane (methanotrophic bacteria) and haslane and rhizane(diatoms) chemical fossils.
The first synthesis and complete spectral characterisation (MS, 13C NMR) of a novel C25 isoprenoid alkane (haslane) and related haslenes was reported by Steve and John Robson in Nature (60 citations)and allowed the compounds reported, but not identified, in over fifty other studies to be assigned. Subsequently, C20 and C30 (rhizane) analogues were also synthesised and the synthetic compounds were used to afford a possible explanation of their sedimentary abundance and worldwide distribution. The research area increased further in importance to industry with the discovery of the diatom (algal) source of the compounds by Australian workers and the occurrence of haslane in crude oils. Subsequent reports resulted in continued funding which on completion, led to a postdoctoral NERC ROPA award in collaboration with Professor Jean-Michel Robert at the University of Nantes, France (report rated Scientifically Excellent by NERC reviewers 1999). Invited lectures in the U.S.A., Spain and Australia, followed by a sabbatical year at the CSIRO Marine Laboratories in Australia were accompanied by filing of two provisional patents and numerous publications, describing the uses of the alkenes as biomarkers and as potential anti-tumour agents and we recently identified all of the common sedimentary compounds (Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta) and determined the method by which they are biosynthesised (Proceeedings of National Academy of Sciences, USA with Prof Michel Rohmer of Louis Pasteur University Strasbourg). We worked with colleagues at Royal NIOZ in the Netherlands and Stanford University USA, to calibrate the pace of the evolution of haslene and rhizene-producing diatoms since the Cretaceous period (Science, 2004). Our most recent work has shown that algae (diatoms) living under sea -ice produce a unique biomarker which can be used as a chemical fossil to track the past variations in sea ice in the Arctic (Earth & Planetary Science Letters 2008) at least for the last 10,000 years and now we have shown (published in 'Antarctic Science')a related chemical can be used in the Antarctic. This is crucial to the accurate calibration of computerised climate prediction models.
Nature of Unresolved Complex Mixtures of Hydrocarbons
It is astounding, but nonetheless true, that even with sophisticated analytical tools currently available, the hydrocarbon composition of the world's major energy source, namely crude oil is, still largely unknown. Steve's report with Mark Gough in Nature 1990 (>100 citations to date, cited 1990-2005) that a considerable proportion of these previously unresolved and hence unidentified hydrocarbons could be characterised by oxidative degradation was therefore met with widespread interest. Synthesis, spectral characterisation and oxidation of some of the proposed hydrocarbons supported the conclusions of the initial studies, as did biological oxidation. Development of the methodology to include a quantitative, chemometrics-based analysis of the oxidation products also allowed the 'fingerprinting' of a variety of oils from oil spills and the method has also been applied to several unpublished oil spill incidents. The work attracted funding from British Petroleum and from the Natural Environment Research Council. The unravelling of crude oil composition has important consequences for both upstream and downstream petroleum industrial activities as well as for pollution studies. Significant in the latter respect is the increased toxicity of the UCM once oxidised. This realisation led to the funding of two further Ph.D. studentships and a postdoctoral fellow by NERC, from which numerous publications resulted including a paper delivered to the World Congress of the Society for Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC) which won the Procter & Gamble Eurocor prize for the best lecture by a young scientist for former Ph.D. student, and post-doctoral fellow, Emma Smith who now works at the University of Toronto, Canada. Three further papers were published in Environmental Science and Technology, (see publications).The impacts of UCM pollutants on marine ecosystems were established in a preliminary study published in the Journal of Applied Ecology and we have used comprehensive gas chromatography mass spectrometry to identify thousands of overlooked toxicants in health-impacted mussels from around the UK (Environmental Science & Technology, 2007; a Most-Cited paper in 2007) and to demonstrate the toxicity of the pollutants to mussels. With an Advanced Investigators Grant from the ERC 2009-2014 we pioneered methods to identify the polar (e.g. acidic) pollutants of petroleum, often using the acids of oil sands process waters as a 'supercomplex' example (numerous papers in Environ Sci Technol 2009-14).
Studies of Organic Pollutants
Oil Pollution
Oil pollution remains a widespread environmental problem. Application of the analytical and biological marker chemistry expertise developed in the foregoing studies to the identification of crude oils spilled in the environment has proved an extremely environmentally valuable exercise over many years and has led to both published and consultancy studies. Differentiation of petroleum-derived and biogenic hydrocarbons in Mussels (Mytilus edulis) from North Sea oil platforms required a revision of previous estimates of pollutant burdens and one of the first identifications of a specific algal source for the biogenic compounds was made. Extension of this careful, compound-specific analytical approach proved valuable for the identification of Nigerian crude oil spilled into the Humber Estuary and of hydrocarbons from the Sullom Voe oil terminal. A fully funded studentship from Kuwait provided instrumentation necessary for a realistic appraisal of the role of solar radiation in the degradation of spilled oil. It is apparent that this process has not been adequately modelled by previous studies and our results indicate that if suitable attention is paid to experimental design, major differences in the degradation rates of oil-derived water-soluble aromatics are observed. The results of these initial studies were presented at an invited lecture to the British Association for the Advancement of Science (Mason lecture). Successive studies were supported by the University, NERC and Plymouth Marine Laboratory including two further studentshipsboth now completed. An important development has been extension of this approach to an examination of the toxicological importance of the compounds from crude oil. Indeed this has revealed that previous research has under estimated a significant environmental burden. This work represents one of the few U.K. studies of molecular changes in spilled oil composition despite the regular occurrence of oil spills of headline proportions (e.g. Braer, Sea Empress). Our studies of the latter have resulted in numerous publications and both research council and industry funds.
With funding from DEFRA, DTI, MMS (USA) and the Maritime & Coastguard Agency we completed a 4 year study of the toxicity effects of biodegraded and dispersed crude oils.
Please check out our more extensive webpages at http://www.pegg.org.uk
Other research
Starting as a 'hobby' science project, Steve's interest in the enigmatic natural product of sperm whales known as ambergris, has led to a number of publications and collaborations with leading UK, European and Australian universities. He has appeared on BBC radio and TV as an ambergris 'expert'.
Research degrees awarded to supervised students
Selected PhD Studentships (35 PhDs supervised in career)
2014-2017 W.Robson UoP and KAT studentship. The polar constituents of petroleum. PhD awarded 2018.
2012-2105 M. J. Wilde ERC and UoP studentship. On the bicyclic acids of petroleum. PhD awarded 2016.
2009-2012 D. Jones UoP Studentship Polar unresolved pollutants: Characterisation & Toxicity. PhD awarded 2013.
2008-2011 N. Downes-Tettmar NERC CASE with PML. Algal toxins. PhD awarded 2013.
2006-2010 R. Johnston NERC CASE studentship with Oil Plus Ltd. Bioremediation of aromatic naphthenic acids.With Dr C Whitby, University of Essex. PhD awarded Jan 2011.
2005-2007 A.Scarlett HEIF2 Studentship with Dr T. Galloway. Potential ecological effects of biodegraded and dispersed oils. PhD awarded 2008.
2004-2007 M.Frenzel NERC Industrial CASE studentship with University of Exeter (EMERGE , Prof H Lappin-Scott) and Schlumberger Cambridge Research. PhD awarded 2008.
2003-2007 C.H. Redshaw BBSRC CASE Studentship/Astrazeneca Brixham Environmental Laboratory PhD awarded 2007 Biotic fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care products
2003-2007 C.E. West University of Plymouth Scholarhip/Astrazeneca Brixham Environmental Laboratory PhD awarded 2007.Abiotic fate of pharmaceuticals and personal care products. With Dr C.A. Lewis
2002-2005 B.E. Smith University of Plymouth Studentship PhD awarded 2005
Characterisation of unresolved oxidised complex mixtures ('humps') of chemicals in the environment. With Dr C.A. Lewis
2002-2005 P. Curtis-Jackson NERC Studentship PhD awarded 2005
Characterisation and availability of algal-derived organic N in the marine environment
With Dr M.F. Fitzsimons (Director of Studies) and Dr M. Gledhill.
2000-2004 A.M. Booth NERC Studentship.Characterisation and toxicity of petroleum-derived unresolved complex mixtures of hydrocarbons in mussels (M. edulis). PhD awarded 2004. With Dr C.A. Lewis (Director of Studies)
2000-2003 G. Masse University of Plymouth Studentship Ph.D. awarded.
2003 University of Plymouth. Biological controls on the production of cytostatic lipids of diatoms. With Dr S.T. Belt (Director of Studies)
1998-2001 W.G. Allard University of Plymouth Studentship Ph.D. Awarded.
2002 Tripos, Inc., Cornwall, U.K.Sources and structures of commonly occurring highly branched isoprenoid alkenes. With Dr S.T. Belt (Director of Studies)
1998-2001 P. McCormack University of Plymouth Studentship/astraZeneca Environmental Laboratory Ph.D. Awarded. University of Plymouth, U.K.The separation and identification of small highly polar or ionisable organic molecules in water. With Dr P. Jones (Director of Studies)
Grants & contracts
(Running total > £5M):
2019-2021 Australian Research Council 13,600 GBP Fish fingerprints (oil pollution).
2019-2022 NERC; 266,000 GBP Current and Future Effects of Microplastics on Marine Shelf Ecosystems (MINIMISE) co-Investigator with Prof R C Thompson (Principal Investigator).
2018-2019 Saudi Aramco; 70,000 GBP Geotracers.
2014-8 Norwegian Research Council. Two awards. 830,000NOK (~£78,000) to UoP with NIVA, OSlO, Bergen, SINTEF, Trondheim, Norway. Impacts of petroleum on haddock eggs and characterisation of UCM pollutants in offshore produced waters in the environment.2011-2014 DEFRA. Investigating whether microplastics can cause harm in the marine environment. £391,000. With P.I. Prof R Thompson and Co-I Prof T Galloway (Univ of Exeter).2010-2014 EU Initial Training Network:The Changing Arctic and Sub-arctic Environment: a research and training programme on marine biotic indicators of recent climate changes in the high latitudes of the North Atlantic. With Dr G Masse and Prof S Belt. Euro 429,435.
2008-2010 Oil Plus Ltd (on behalf of consortium: BP, Nalco, Total, BG Group, Chevron) 215,000 GBP Characterisation of naphthenic acids.
2009-2014 European Research Council Advanced Grant Euro 2,000,000 'Outreach': unresolved pollutants.
2008 NERC Isotopic signatures of Arctic Sea-ice biomarkers, £39,040 in kind. With Prof S Belt and Dr G Masse.
2007 UoP 10,000 GBP Proof of Concept fund (Lipoil)
2007-2010 HEFCE 256,000 GBP Laboratory & Vulnerable Subjects Initiative
2007 FCO 300,000 GBP Crude oil analysis.With Dr C A Lewis.
2006 NERC 38,000 GBP Use of sea ice proxy to study fluctuations in Arctic sea ice over the Holocene. With Prof S Belt & Dr G Masse.
2006 NERC 13,950 GBP. Novel proxy for sea -ice determination (in-kind funding). With Prof S Belt & Dr G Masse.
2006 Datalog Ltd 100,000 GBP Knowledge Transfer Partnership. GC Tracer with C A Lewis.
2006 BG Group & Oil Plus Ltd 43,500 GBP Studies of naphthenic acids.
2006 Royal Society 9204 GBP A novel proxy for determining palaeo-temperatures of Arctic sea waters with S Belt, G Masse (PI).
2006 NERC/Oil Plus Ltd Case PhD studentship
Biodegradation of naphthenates (with University of Essex, Dr C Whitby)
2005-6 Norwegian Research Council 1,500,000 NOK (150000 to UoP) with SINTEF, Trondheim, Norway. Impacts of UCMs in the environment.
2005 European Science Foundation & HanseWissenschaftKolleg 400 euros to attend ESF sea-ice workshop, Germany.
2005-2006 MCA/DEFRA/DTI/MMS
Potential ecological effects of chemically-dispersed and biodegraded oils (£60,590 extension: total £317,590)
2005 Blaustein Fellowship $5000 Visiting Scholar Stanford University, California, USA.
2005 Royal Society International Outgoing Short Visit University of Calgary, Canada. £800
2004 Leverhulme Trust Travel Grant £11,200 Unravelling extremely complex toxic mixtures; with Prof P Nesterenko Moscow State University.
2004 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science:
£5500 with Prof Jim Readman Plymouth Marine Lab plus £25,400 travel and living expenses to Visiting Postdoctoral Scientist (Dr K Aranami).An isotopic study of persistent biogenic organics in Atlantic and Pacific Ocean sediments. July 2004-March 2005.
2004 NERC Life sciences Mass Spectrometry research grant:
Dynamic aspects of terpenoid biosynthesis in diatoms. Instrument use award. £5250
With Dr G Masse & Dr S Belt
2004 NERC/Schlumberger Industrial Case PhD studentship
Biodegradation of drill cuttings from oil platforms
(with EMERGE University of Exeter, Prof H Lappin-Scott)
2004 UP Enterprises
Cytostatic activity of marennine £10,192
(with Drs S Belt & G Masse)
2003 NERC
Hydrocarbon hump profiling £171,187 plus PhD studentship stipend (3 years).
(with Dr A C Lewis)
2003-2006 University Scholarship/Astrazeneca
Abiotic fate of pharmaceuticals in the environment £42,000
2003 BBSRC/Astrazeneca Industrial Case studentship
Biotic fate of pharmaceuticals in the environment
£41,250
2003-2005 NERC
Diversity of novel, technologically usdeful, pigment-producing diatoms in estuaries of South Devon, U.K. £24,340
2003 The Leverhulme Trust
Lost at sea: Where do all the plastics go?
(with Dr R. Thompson and Dr T. Galloway) £181,610
2003 NERC
Hydrocarbon humps £3,600
2002-2004 MCA/DEFRA/DTI/MMS
Potential ecological effects of chemically-dispersed and biodegraded oils £257,000
2002-2004 NERC
MIMOS: Towards a sea-truthing of environmental discharge models £68,347
2001 Strategic Research Infrastucture Fund (SRIF) HEFCE
Compound specific isotope ratio mass spectrometer and associated equipment £200,000
2001 NERC
Controls on diatom HBI distributions (in-kind funding) £3,600
2000-2003 NERC
Hydrocarbon humps £150,400
2000-2001 Environment Agency
Organic micropollutants in the River Thames (2 grants) £34,500
Publications
Publications
Key publications
Key publications are highlighted
JournalsRowland SJ, Sutton PA & Knowles TDJ 2018 'The age of ambergris' Natural Product Research 33 3134-3142.
Rowland SJ, Sutton PA, Belt ST, Fitzsimmons-Thoss V & Scarlett AG 2018 'Further spectral and chromatographic studies of ambergris' Natural Product Research 32 2603-2609.
Articles
(2023) 'Crude oil exposure of early life stages of Atlantic haddock suggests threshold levels for developmental toxicity as low as 0.1 μg total polyaromatic hydrocarbon (TPAH)/L' Marine Pollution Bulletin 190, 114843-114843 , DOI
(2022) 'Fish Fingerprinting: Identifying Crude Oil Pollutants using Bicyclic Sesquiterpanes (Bicyclanes) in the Tissues of Exposed Fish' Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 42, (1) 7-18 , DOI
(2022) 'CO2-Degassing Carbonate Conduits in Early Pleistocene Marine Clayey Deposits in Southwestern Umbria (Central Italy)' Minerals 12, (7) 819-819 , DOI
(2020) 'Synthesis of 14C-labelled polystyrene nanoplastics for environmental studies' Communications Materials 1, (1) , DOI Open access
(2020) 'Ambrein: a minor, but common constituent of mammalian faeces?' Natural Product Research 1-6 , DOI Open access
(2020) 'Advances in Distinguishing Groundwater Influenced by Oil Sands Process-Affected Water (OSPW) from Natural Bitumen-Influenced Groundwaters' Environmental Science & Technology 54, (3) 1522-1532 , DOI Open access
(2019) 'First evidence of terrestrial ambrein formation in human adipocere' Scientific Reports 9, (1) , DOI Open access
(2019) 'Accumulation and toxicity of monoaromatic petroleum hydrocarbons in early life stages of cod and haddock' Environmental Pollution 251, 212-220 , DOI
(2019) 'Biosynthesis of ambrein in ambergris: evidence from isotopic data and identification of possible intermediates' Natural Product Research 1-7 , DOI Open access
(2019) 'Establishing a link between composition and toxicity of offshore produced waters using comprehensive analysis techniques – A way forward for discharge monitoring?' Science of the Total Environment 694, , DOI Open access
(2019) 'Volatile and semi-volatile components of jetsam ambergris' Natural Product Research 1-6 , DOI Open access
(2018) 'Uptake, Whole-Body Distribution, and Depuration of Nanoplastics by the Scallop Pecten maximus at Environmentally Realistic Concentrations' Environmental Science & Technology 52, (24) 14480-14486 , DOI Open access
(2018) 'Assessing sample extraction e ciencies for the analysis of complex unresolved mixtures of organic pollutants: A comprehensive non-target approach' Analytica Chimica Acta Open access
(2018) 'Predicted and measured acute toxicity and developmental abnormalities in zebrafish embryos produced by exposure to individual aromatic acids' Chemosphere , DOI Open access
(2018) 'Archaeal and bacterial glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) lipids in environmental samples by high temperature-gas chromatography with flame ionisation and time-of-flight mass spectrometry detection' Organic Geochemistry 121, 10-21 , DOI Open access
(2018) 'Waxy bitumen stranding in southern Australia: a geochemical study of multiple oil families and their likely origins' Organic Geochemistry , DOI Open access
(2018) 'Further spectral and chromatographic studies of ambergris' Natural Product Research 1-7 , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Naphthenic acids in oil sands process waters: Identification by conversion of the acids or esters to hydrocarbons' Organic Geochemistry , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Toxicity of organic compounds from unresolved complex mixtures (UCMs) to primary fish hepatocytes' Aquatic Toxicology , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of complex mixtures of anaerobic bacterial metabolites of petroleum hydrocarbons' Journal of Chromatography A , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Chromatographic and spectral studies of jetsam and archived ambergris' Natural Product Research , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Class Type Separation of the Polar and Apolar Components of Petroleum' ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 89, (5) 2919-2927 , DOI Open access
(2016) 'Spectral and chromatographic characterisation of the onoceroid, ambrane: A potential novel biological marker' Organic Geochemistry 102, 106-109 , DOI Open access
(2016) 'Relative importance of microplastics as a pathway for the transfer of hydrophobic organic chemicals to marine life' Environmental Pollution 219, 56-65 , DOI Open access
(2016) 'Source identification and distribution reveals the potential of the geochemical Antarctic sea ice proxy IPSO25' Nature Communications 7, (0) 0-0 , DOI Open access
(2016) 'Assessing spatial and temporal variability of acid-extractable organics in oil sands process-affected waters' Chemosphere , DOI Open access
(2016) 'From ether to acid: a plausible degradation pathway of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers' Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , DOI Open access
(2015) 'The effect of oil sands process-affected water and model naphthenic acids on photosynthesis and growth in Emiliania huxleyi and Chlorella vulgaris' Chemosphere 145, 416-423 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Synergistic androgenic effect of a petroleum product caused by the joint action of at least three different types of compounds' Chemosphere 144, 1142-1147 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Characterisation, quantity and sorptive properties of microplastics extracted from cosmetics' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 99, (1-2) 178-185 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Structural Identification of Petroleum Acids by Conversion to Hydrocarbons and Multidimensional Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry' Analytical Chemistry 87, (16) 8457-8465 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Use of the distributions of adamantane acids to profile short-term temporal and pond-scale spatial variations in the composition of oil sands process-affected waters' Environmental Science: Processes and Impacts 17, (8) 1415-1423 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Bicyclic naphthenic acids in oil sands process water: identification by comprehensive multidimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry' Journal of Chromatography A 1378, 74-87 , DOI Open access
(2014) 'Aquatic hazard assessment of a commercial sample of naphthenic acids' Chemosphere 124, 1-9 , DOI Open access
(2014) 'Mass spectral characterisation of a polar, esterified fraction of an organic extract of an oil sands process water' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 28, (21) 2352-2362 , DOI Open access
(2014) 'Response to Comment on "Profiling Oil Sands Mixtures from Industrial Developments and Natural Groundwaters for Source Identification"' ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 48, (18) 11015-11016 , DOI
(2014) 'Determination of the Content of C-80 Tetraacids in Petroleum' ENERGY & FUELS 28, (9) 5657-5669 , DOI
(2014) 'Can two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometric identification of bicyclic aromatic acids in petroleum fractions help to reveal further details of aromatic hydrocarbon biotransformation pathways?' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 28, (9) 1023-1032 , DOI Open access
(2014) 'Diaromatic sulphur-containing 'naphthenic' acids in process waters' Water Res 51, 206-215 , DOI
(2014) 'Profiling Oil Sands Mixtures from Industrial Developments and Natural Groundwaters for Source Identification' ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 48, (5) 2660-2670 , DOI
(2014) 'Transport of persistent organic pollutants by microplastics in estuarine conditions' ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE 140, 14-21 , DOI
(2014) 'Enhanced desorption of persistent organic pollutants from microplastics under simulated physiological conditions' Environ Pollut 185, 16-23 , DOI
(2013) 'Diamondoid diacids (' O-4 ' species) in oil sands process-affected water' RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY 27, (23) 2648-2654 , DOI Open access
(2013) 'Microplastic moves pollutants and additives to worms, reducing functions linked to health and biodiversity' Curr Biol 23, (23) 2388-2392 , DOI
(2013) 'Elemental and spectroscopic characterization of fractions of an acidic extract of oil sands process water' Chemosphere 93, (9) 1655-1664 , DOI Open access
(2013) 'Acute toxicity of aromatic and non-aromatic fractions of naphthenic acids extracted from oil sands process-affected water to larval zebrafish' Chemosphere 93, (2) 415-420 , DOI
(2013) 'Biodegradation of alkyl branched aromatic alkanoic naphthenic acids by Pseudomonas putida KT2440' INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION 81, 3-8 , DOI
(2013) 'Aromatic Naphthenic Acids in Oil Sands Process-Affected Water, Resolved by GCxGC-MS, Only Weakly Induce the Gene for Vitellogenin Production in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Larvae' ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 47, (12) 6614-6620 , DOI
(2013) 'Seasonal variation in Pseudo-nitzschia spp. and domoic acid in the Western English Channel' CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH 53, 40-49 , DOI
(2013) 'Abundant naphthenic acids in oil sands process-affected water: studies by synthesis, derivatisation and two-dimensional gas chromatography/high-resolution mass spectrometry' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 27, (2) 357-365 , DOI
(2013) 'Studies of long chain lipids in insects by high temperature gas chromatography and high temperature gas chromatography-mass spectrometry' J Chromatogr A 1297, 236-240 , DOI
(2012) 'Competitive sorption of persistent organic pollutants onto microplastics in the marine environment' Mar Pollut Bull 64, (12) 2782-2789 , DOI
(2012) 'Application of 2D-GCMS Reveals Many Industrial Chemicals in Airborne Particulate Matter' Atmospheric Environment
(2012) 'Correction to Steroidal Aromatic “Naphthenic Acids” in Oil Sands Process-Affected Water: Structural Comparisons with Environmental Estrogens' Environmental Science & Technology 46, (16) 9200-9200 , DOI
(2012) 'High temperature gas chromatography-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (HTGC-ToF-MS) for high-boiling compounds' J Chromatogr A 1243, 69-80 , DOI
(2012) 'Isolation and estimation of the 'aromatic' naphthenic acid content of an oil sands process-affected water extract' Journal of Chromatography A , DOI
(2012) 'Predicted toxicity of naphthenic acids present in oil sands process-affected waters to a range of environmental and human endpoints' Sci Total Environ 425, 119-127 , DOI
(2012) 'Toxicity of Synthetic Naphthenic Acids and Mixtures of These to Fish Liver Cells' ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 46, (9) 5143-5150 , DOI
(2012) 'Aqueous phototransformation of diazepam and related human metabolites under simulated sunlight' Environ Sci Technol 46, (9) 4749-4756 , DOI
(2012) 'Aqueous phototransformation of diazepam and related human metabolites under simulated sunlight' Environmental Science and Technology 46, (9) 4749-4756 , DOI
(2012) 'Aerobic biotransformation of alkyl branched aromatic alkanoic naphthenic acids via two different pathways by a new isolate of Mycobacterium' Environ Microbiol 14, (4) 872-882 , DOI
(2012) 'Aerobic biotransformation of alkyl branched aromatic alkanoic naphthenic acids via two different pathways by a new isolate of Mycobacterium' Environmental Microbiology , DOI Open access
(2012) 'Differentiation of two industrial oil sands process-affected waters by two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of diamondoid acid profiles' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 26, (5) 572-576 , DOI
(2011) 'Steroidal aromatic 'naphthenic acids' in oil sands process-affected water: structural comparisons with environmental estrogens' Environ Sci Technol 45, (22) 9806-9815 , DOI
(2011) 'Toxicity of individual naphthenic acids to Vibrio fischeri' Environ Sci Technol 45, (22) 9776-9782 , DOI
(2011) 'Steroidal Aromatic ‘Naphthenic Acids’ in Oil Sands Process-Affected Water: Structural Comparisons with Environmental Estrogens' Environmental Science & Technology 45, (22) 9806-9815 , DOI
(2011) 'Highly branched isoprenoids as proxies for variable sea ice conditions in the Southern Ocean' ANTARCTIC SCIENCE 23, (5) 487-498 , DOI
(2011) 'The toxicity of individual naphthenic acids to Vibrio fischeri' Environmental Science & Technology 45, (22) 9776-9782 , DOI
(2011) 'Compositional heterogeneity may limit the usefulness of commercial naphthenic acids for toxicity assays' Science of the Total Environment 409, (19) 4125-4131 , DOI
(2011) 'Synthesis and toxicity of some metabolites of the microbial degradation of synthetic naphthenic acids' Sci Total Environ 409, (15) 2936-2941 , DOI
(2011) 'Identification of individual acids in a commercial sample of naphthenic acids from petroleum by two-dimensional comprehensive gas chromatography/mass spectrometry' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 25, (12) 1741-1751 , DOI
(2011) 'Alkylnaphthalenes: priority pollutants or minor contributors to the poor health of marine communities?' Environmental Science and Technology 45, (14) 6160-6166 , DOI
(2011) 'Identification of individual tetra- and pentacyclic naphthenic acids in oil sands process water by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 25, (9) 1198-1204 , DOI
(2011) 'Diamonds in the rough: identification of individual naphthenic acids in oil sands process water' Environ Sci Technol 45, (7) 3154-3159 , DOI
(2011) 'Monocyclic and monoaromatic naphthenic acids: synthesis and characterisation' Environmental Chemistry Letters 9, (4) 525-533 , DOI
(2011) 'Microbial biodegradation of aromatic alkanoic naphthenic acids is affected by the degree of alkyl side chain branching' ISME JOURNAL 5, (3) 486-496 , DOI
(2011) 'Synthesis and toxicity of some metabolites of the microbial degradation of synthetic naphthenic acids' Science of The Total Environment 409, (15) 2936-2941
(2010) 'Mass spectrometry of polycyclic tetracarboxylic ('ARN') acids and tetramethyl esters' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 24, (21) 3195-3204 , DOI
(2010) 'Identification of a Novel Ester Obtained during Isolation of C-80 ("ARN") Tetraprotic Acids from an Oilfield Pipeline Deposit' ENERGY & FUELS 24, (10) 5579-5585 , DOI
(2010) 'Complications with remediation strategies involving the biodegradation and detoxification of recalcitrant contaminant aromatic hydrocarbons' Sci Total Environ 408, (19) 4093-4101 , DOI
(2009) 'CHEMICAL AND TOXICOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF AN UNRESOLVED COMPLEX MIXTURE-RICH BIODEGRADED CRUDE OIL' ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 28, (9) 1815-1824 , DOI
(2009) 'Transport and release of chemicals from plastics to the environment and to wildlife' Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 364, (1526) 2027-2045 , DOI
(2009) 'Towards bioremediation of toxic unresolved complex mixtures of hydrocarbons: Identification of bacteria capable of rapid degradation of alkyltetralins' Journal of Soils and Sediments 9, (2) 129-136 , DOI
(2009) 'BEHAVIORAL, PHYSIOLOGICAL, AND CELLULAR RESPONSES FOLLOWING TROPHIC TRANSFER OF TOXIC MONOAROMATIC HYDROCARBONS' ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 28, (2) 381-387 , DOI
(2009) 'Behavioral, physiological, and cellular responses following trophic transfer of toxic monoaromatic hydrocarbons' Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 28, 381-387
(2008) 'Distinctive C-13 isotopic signature distinguishes a novel sea ice biomarker in Arctic sediments and sediment traps' MARINE CHEMISTRY 112, (3-4) 158-167 , DOI
(2008) 'Effects of alkyl chain branching on the biotransformation of naphthenic acids' Environ Sci Technol 42, (24) 9323-9328 , DOI
(2008) 'A derivatisation and liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation multistage mass spectrometry method for the characterisation of naphthenic acids' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 22, (23) 3909-3927 , DOI
(2008) 'Unresolved complex mixtures (UCMs) of aromatic hydrocarbons: branched alkyl indanes and branched alkyl tetralins are present in UCMs and accumulated by and toxic to, the mussel Mytilus edulis' Environ Sci Technol 42, (21) 8122-8126 , DOI
(2008) 'Uptake of the pharmaceutical Fluoxetine Hydrochloride from growth medium by Brassicaceae' Phytochemistry 69, (13) 2510-2516 , DOI
(2008) 'Low biodegradability of fluoxetine HCl, diazepam and their human metabolites in sewage sludge-amended soil' JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 8, (4) 217-230 , DOI
(2008) 'Abrupt climate changes for Iceland during the last millennium: Evidence from high resolution sea ice reconstructions' EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 269, (3-4) 565-569 , DOI
(2008) 'Chronic sublethal effects associated with branched alkylbenzenes bioaccumulated by mussels' Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 27, 561-567
(2007) 'A novel chemical fossil of palaeo sea ice: IP25' Organic Geochemistry 38, (1) 16-27
(2007) 'Analysis of 'ARN' naphthenic acids by high temperature gas chromatoagraphy and high performance liquid chromatography' Journal of Separation Science 30, (3) 375-380
(2007) 'Can amphipod behavior help to predict chronic toxicity of sediments?' Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 13, (3) 506-518
(2007) 'Chronic toxicity of unresolved complex mixtures (UCM) of hydrocarbons in marine sediments' Journal of Soils and Sediments 7, (4) 200-206
(2007) 'Method for assessing the chronic toxicity of marine and estuarine sediment-associated contaminants using the amphipod Corophium volutator' Marine Environmental Research 63, (5) 457-470
(2007) 'Potential for plastics to transport hydrophobic contaminants' Environmental Science & Technology 41, (22) 7759-7764
(2007) 'Resistance of toxic alkylcyclohexyltetralins to biodegradation by aerobic bacteria' Organic Geochemistry 38, (4) 540-550
(2007) 'Resolution of Unresolved Complex Mixtures of Hydrocarbon Components by GC×GC-ToF-MS Reveals Chronic Sublethal Effects Associated with Branched Alkylbenzenes Bioaccumulated by Mussels' Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry 27, 561-567
(2007) 'Structure elucidation of C-80, C-81 and C-82 isoprenoid tetraacids responsible for naphthenate deposition in crude oil production' Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 5, (12) 1873-1877
(2007) 'Unresolved complex mixtures of aromatic hydrocarbons: Thousands of overlooked persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic contaminants in mussels' Environmental Science & Technology 41, (2) 457-464
(2007) 'Biodegradation of toxic alkylcyclohexyltetralins by aerobic bacteria' Organic Geochemistry 38(4), 540-550 , DOI
(2007) 'Can amphipod behaviour help to predict chronic toxicity of sediments?' Human and Ecology Risk Assessment 13, 506-518
(2007) 'Chronic toxicity of unresolved complex mixtures (UCM) of hydrocarbons in marine sediments' Journal of Soils and Sediments 7, 200-206
(2007) 'Method for assessing chronic toxicity of marine and estuarine sediment-associated contaminants using the amphipod <em>Corophium volutator</em>' Marine Environmental Research 63, 457-470
(2007) 'Potential for plastics to transport hydrophobic contaminants' Environmental Science and Technology 41, 7759-7764 , DOI
(2006) 'Unresolved Complex Mixtures of Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Thousands of Overlooked Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic Contaminants in Mussels' Environmental Science & Technology 41, (2) 457-464 , DOI
(2006) 'Highly branched isoprenoid alcohols and epoxides in the diatom Haslea ostrearia Simonsen' Organic Geochemistry 37, (2) 133-145
(2006) 'Toxicity and compositional analysis of aromatic hydrocarbon fractions of two pairs of undegraded and biodegraded crude oils from the Santa Maria (California) and Vienna basins' Organic Geochemistry 37, (12) 1885-1899
(2005) 'Comparative toxicity of two oil dispersants, superdispersant-25 and corexit 9527, to a range of coastal species' Environ Toxicol Chem 24, (5) 1219-1227 , DOI
(2005) 'Comparative toxicity of two oil dispersants, superdispersant-25 and corexit 9527, to a range of coastal species' Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 24, (5) 1219-1227
(2005) 'Isolation of individual hydrocarbons from the unresolved complex hydrocarbon mixture of a biodegraded crude oil using preparative capillary gas chromatography' Organic Geochemistry 36, (6) 963-970
(2004) 'Biosynthesis of unusual monocyclic alkenes by the diatom Rhizosolenia setigera (Brightwell)' Phytochemistry 65, (8) 1101-1106
(2004) 'Isoprenoid biosynthesis in the diatoms Rhizosolenia setigera (Brightwell) and Haslea ostrearia (Simonsen)' Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101, (13) 4413-4418
(2004) 'Linking measurements of sub-lethal effects on individual organisms with community-level impacts and chemical measures of pollution' Journal of Applied Ecology 41, 114-123
(2004) 'Measurements of sublethal effects on individual organisms indicate community-level impacts of pollution' Journal of Applied Ecology 41, (1) 114-123
(2004) 'Morphological, biochemical and molecular evidence for the transfer of Gyrosigma nipkowii Meister to the genus Haslea (Bacillariophyta)' European Journal of Phycology 39, (2) 181-195
(2004) 'Occurrence of novel monocyclic alkenes from diatoms in marine particulate matter and sediments' Organic Geochemistry 35, (7) 813-822
(2004) 'Lost at sea: Where is all the plastic?' Science 304, (5672) 838-838
(2004) 'The rise of the rhizosolenid diatoms' Science 304, (5670) 584-587
(2003) 'Toxic effects of unresolved complex mixtures of aromatic hydrocarbons accumulated by mussels, <em>Mytilus edulis</em>, from contaminated field sites' Environmental Science and Technology 37 (21), 4825-4830 , DOI
(2003) 'Novel monocyclic sester- and triterpenoids from the marine diatom, Rhizosolenia setigera' Tetrahedron Letters 44, (51) 9103-9106
(2002) 'Evaluation of gas chromatography coupled with low pressure plasma source mass spectrometry for the screening of volatile organic compounds in food' Journal of Separation Science 25, (13) 839-846 , DOI
(2002) 'Evaluation of gas chromatography coupled with low pressure plasma source mass spectrometry for the screening of volatile organic compounds in food' Journal of Separation Science 25, (13) 839-846
(2002) 'Effects of auxosporulation on distributions of C-25 and C-30 isoprenoid alkenes in Rhizosolenia setigera' Phytochemistry 59, (2) 141-148
(2002) 'Liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation mass spectrometric investigations of imidazoline corrosion inhibitors in crude oils' Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 16, (7) 705-712 , DOI
(2002) 'Liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation mass spectrometric investigations of imidazoline corrosion inhibitors in crude oils' Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 16, (7) 705-712
(2001) 'Analysis of oilfield produced waters and production chemicals by electrospray ionisation multi-stage mass spectrometry (ESI- MSn)' Water Research 35, (15) 3567-3578
(2001) 'A simple method for SEM examination of sectioned diatom frustules' Journal of Microscopy-Oxford 204, 87-92
(2001) 'Aromatic hydrocarbon 'humps' in the marine environment: Unrecognized toxins?' Environmental Science & Technology 35, (13) 2640-2644
(2001) 'C-25 highly branched isoprenoid alkenes in planktonic diatoms of the Pleurosigma genus' Organic Geochemistry 32, (10) 1271-1275
(2001) 'Controls on the organic chemical composition of settling particles in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean' Progress in Oceanography 50, (1-4) 65-87
(2001) 'Effects of temperature on polyunsaturation in cytostatic lipids of Haslea ostrearia' Phytochemistry 56, (6) 597-602
(2001) 'Factors influencing the distributions of polyunsaturated terpenoids in the diatom, Rhizosolenia setigera' Phytochemistry 58, (5) 717-728
(2001) 'Hydrocarbon humps in the marine environment: Synthesis, toxicity, and aqueous solubility of monoaromatic compounds' Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 20, (11) 2428-2432
(2001) 'Identification of a C-25 highly branched isoprenoid triene in the freshwater diatom Navicula sclesvicensis' Organic Geochemistry 32, (9) 1169-1172
(2001) 'Investigations of the origins of estrogenic A-ring aromatic steroids in UK sewage treatment works effluents' Analyst 126, (3) 285-287
(2001) 'Structural characterisation of C-30 highly branched isoprenoid alkenes (rhizenes) in the marine diatom Rhizosolenia setigera' Tetrahedron Letters 42, (32) 5583-5585
(2001) 'Tetra-unsaturated sesterterpenoids (Haslenes) from Haslea ostrearia and related species' Phytochemistry 56, (8) 795-800
(2001) 'The effects of auxosporulation on the distributions of C25 and C30 highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) alkenes in the diatom Rhizosolenia setigera' Phytochemistry, 20th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry, Nancy, France 59, (2) 141-148
(2001) 'Variable stereochemistry in highly branched isoprenoids from diatoms' Chirality 13, (8) 415-419
(2001) 'Haslea salstonica sp nov and Haslea pseudostrearia sp nov (Bacillariophyta), two new epibenthic diatoms from the Kingsbridge estuary, United Kingdom' Comptes Rendus de l Academie des Sciences Serie Iii-Sciences de la Vie-Life Sciences 324, (7) 617-626
(2001) 'Investigations of cholesterol transformation during sewage treatment: relevance to estrogen formation pathways?' Science of the Total Environment 279, (1-3) 75-86
(2000) 'Highly branched isoprenoids (HBIs): Identification of the most common and abundant sedimentary isomers' GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 64, (22) 3839-3851 , DOI
(2000) 'Clay and acid catalysed isomerisation and cyclisation reactions of highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) alkenes: Implications for sedimentary reactions and distributions' GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 64, (19) 3337-3345 , DOI
(2000) 'Configurations of polyunsaturated sesterterpenoids from the diatom, Haslea ostrearia' Phytochemistry 53, (5) 607-611 , DOI
(2000) 'Important sedimentary sesterterpenoids from the diatom Pleurosigma intermedium' CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS (6) 501-502 , DOI
(1999) 'The partition of fluoranthene and pyrene between suspended particles and dissolved phase in the Humber Estuary: a study of the controlling factors' SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 243, 305-321 , DOI
(1999) 'Highly branched C-25 isoprenoids in axenic cultures of Haslea ostrearia' PHYTOCHEMISTRY 51, (1) 69-73 , DOI
(1999) 'Contamination of limpets (Patella vulgata) following the Sea Empress oil spill' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 38, (2) 119-125 , DOI
(1999) 'Identification of a C-25 highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) diene in Antarctic sediments, Antarctic sea-ice diatoms and cultured diatoms' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 30, (11) 1471-1475 , DOI
(1998) 'A lamina-scale, SEM-based study of a late Quaternary diatom-ooze sapropel from the Mediterranean Ridge, Site 971' , DOI
(1998) 'Biological marker significance of organic matter origin and transformation in sapropels from the Pisano Plateau, Site 964' , DOI
(1998) 'Fluoranthene and pyrene in the suspended particulate matter and surface sediments of the Humber estuary, UK' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 36, (8) 587-597 , DOI
(1998) 'Rate constants for the abstraction of hydrogen from alkyl aromatics by alkoxyl radicals and excited state ketones: relevance to the photodegradation of the water-soluble fraction of crude oil' MARINE CHEMISTRY 61, (3-4) 157-162 , DOI
(1998) 'Seasonal variations of highly branched isoprenoid hydrocarbons and pigment biomarkers in intertidal sediments of the Tamar estuary, UK' MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 45, (4-5) 309-324 , DOI
(1998) 'Variations in distributions of C-25 highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) alkenes in the diatom, Haslea ostrearia: influence of salinity' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 28, (12) 855-859 , DOI
(1997) 'Evaluation of the interactions between hydrophobic organic pollutants and suspended particles in estuarine waters' WATER RESEARCH 31, (7) 1708-1718 , DOI
(1997) 'The use of high temperature gas chromatography to study the biodegradation of high molecular weight hydrocarbons' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 26, (11-12) 769-785 , DOI
(1997) 'Hydrocarbon chemistry of the widespread sedimentary diatom, Haslea ostrearia' ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 213, 25-GEOC
(1997) 'Desorption of tefluthrin insecticide from soil in simulated rainfall runoff systems - Kinetic studies and modelling' WATER RESEARCH 31, (1) 75-84 , DOI
(1997) 'Variations in structures and distributions of C-25 highly branched isoprenoid (HBI) alkenes in cultures of the diatom, Haslea ostrearia (Simonsen)' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 27, (7-8) 497-505 , DOI
(1996) 'Proceedings of the 17th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry Donostia San Sebastian, Spain, 4-8 September 1995 .6. Palaeoenvironmental and Source Rock Occurrence - Biogeochemical Cycling of Sulphur and Other Elements - Introduction' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 25, (5-7) R7-R7 , DOI
(1996) 'Structural characterisation of widespread polyunsaturated isoprenoid biomarkers: A C-25 triene, tetraene and pentaene from the diatom Haslea ostrearia Simonsen' TETRAHEDRON LETTERS 37, (27) 4755-4758 , DOI
(1996) 'The Braer oil spill - Hydrocarbon concentrations in intertidal organisms' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 32, (6) 486-492 , DOI
(1996) 'Seasonal distribution of dissolved pesticides and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in the humber estuary and humber coastal zone' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 32, (8-9) 599-608 , DOI
(1995) 'PARTITION OF SYNTHETIC PYRETHROID INSECTICIDES BETWEEN DISSOLVED AND PARTICULATE PHASES' WATER RESEARCH 29, (4) 1023-1031 , DOI
(1995) 'AN INVESTIGATION OF THE SOURCES AND SEASONAL-VARIATIONS OF HIGHLY BRANCHED ISOPRENOID HYDROCARBONS IN INTERTIDAL SEDIMENTS OF THE TAMAR ESTUARY, UK' MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 40, (4) 423-437 , DOI
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(1995) 'THE BIOGEOCHEMISTRY OF SEDIMENTS FROM THE MADEIRA ABYSSAL-PLAIN - PRELIMINARY-RESULTS' INTERNATIONALE REVUE DER GESAMTEN HYDROBIOLOGIE 80, (2) 333-349 , DOI
(1995) 'THE DISSOLUTION AND PHOTODEGRADATION OF KUWAITI CRUDE-OIL IN SEAWATER .1. QUANTITATIVE DISSOLUTION AND ANALYSIS OF THE SEAWATER-SOLUBLE FRACTION' MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 40, (1) 1-17 , DOI
(1995) 'THE DISSOLUTION AND PHOTODEGRADATION OF KUWAITI CRUDE-OIL IN SEAWATER .2. A LABORATORY PHOTODEGRADATION APPARATUS AND PHOTODEGRADATION KINETICS OF A MODEL SEAWATER SOLUBLE HYDROCARBON (PHENANTHRENE)' MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 40, (4) 319-335 , DOI
(1995) 'TOXICITY ENHANCEMENT OF AN ALIPHATIC PETROGENETIC UNRESOLVED COMPLEX MIXTURE (UCM) BY CHEMICAL OXIDATION' WATER RESEARCH 29, (1) 379-382 , DOI
(1994) 'LOW-PRESSURE INDUCTIVELY-COUPLED PLASMA ION-SOURCE FOR MOLECULAR AND ATOMIC MASS-SPECTROMETRY' ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 66, (20) 3400-3407 , DOI
(1994) 'STRUCTURAL DETERMINATION OF A HIGHLY BRANCHED C-25 SEDIMENTARY ISOPRENOID BIOMARKER BY NMR-SPECTROSCOPY AND MASS-SPECTROMETRY' JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS (18) 2077-2078 , DOI
(1994) 'THE FORMATION OF HUMIC COATINGS ON MINERAL PARTICLES UNDER SIMULATED ESTUARINE CONDITIONS - A MECHANISTIC STUDY' WATER RESEARCH 28, (3) 571-579 , DOI
(1994) 'SYNTHESIS OF POLYPODANE (C-30) AND STRUCTURALLY RELATED C-25 BICYCLIC HYDROCARBONS' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 21, (8-9) 937-942 , DOI
(1994) 'A maturity and palaeoenvironmental assessment of condensates and oils from the North Sumatra Basin, Indonesia' Geological Society, London, Special Publications 77, (1) 139-148 , DOI
(1994) 'A maturity and palaeoenvironmental assessment of condensates and oils from the North Sumatra Basin, Indonesia' Coal and coal-bearing strata as oil-prone source rocks? 139-148
(1993) 'SOME PRELIMINARY-OBSERVATIONS AFTER THE WRECK OF THE OIL TANKER BRAER IN SHETLAND' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 26, (10) 567-571 , DOI
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(1993) 'EARLY DIAGENESIS OF BIOCHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS IN SEDIMENTS FROM THE PERU UPWELLING REGION' ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 206, 60-GEOC
(1993) 'DIAGENESIS OF ORGANIC-MATTER - GENERAL DISCUSSION' PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES 344, (1670) 113-113 , DOI
(1993) 'QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF CHANGES OCCURRING IN ORGANIC-MATTER DURING EARLY DIAGENESIS' PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES 344, (1670) 101-111 , DOI
(1993) 'HPLC COUPLED WITH ICPMS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF METALLOPORPHYRINS IN COAL EXTRACTS' HRC-JOURNAL OF HIGH RESOLUTION CHROMATOGRAPHY 16, (3) 157-160
(1993) 'INCORPORATION OF SULFUR INTO PHYTOL DERIVATIVES DURING SIMULATED EARLY DIAGENESIS' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 20, (1) 1-5 , DOI
(1992) 'CONSTRUCTION OF A CAPILLARY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS-SPECTROMETRY TRANSFER LINE AND APPLICATION OF THE TECHNIQUE TO THE ANALYSIS OF ALKYLLEAD SPECIES IN FUEL' JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY 7, (7) 1147-1149 , DOI
(1992) 'DETERMINATION OF ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS BY CAPILLARY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY - INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS-SPECTROMETRY' HRC-JOURNAL OF HIGH RESOLUTION CHROMATOGRAPHY 15, (10) 665-668
(1992) 'ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SEDIMENTARY AND SYNTHETIC HIGHLY BRANCHED C20 AND C25 MONOENES' MARINE CHEMISTRY 37, (1-2) 117-129 , DOI
(1992) 'THE FUNCTIONALITY OF ORGANIC NITROGEN IN SOME RECENT SEDIMENTS FROM THE PERU UPWELLING REGION' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 18, (2) 161-169 , DOI
(1992) 'USE OF OXIDATIVE-DEGRADATION FOLLOWED BY CAPILLARY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY AND MULTIDIMENSIONAL-SCALING ANALYSIS TO FINGERPRINT UNRESOLVED COMPLEX-MIXTURES OF HYDROCARBONS' JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY 589, (1-2) 281-286 , DOI
(1992) 'BIODEGRADATION STUDIES OF UNRESOLVED COMPLEX-MIXTURES OF HYDROCARBONS - MODEL UCM HYDROCARBONS AND THE ALIPHATIC UCM' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 18, (1) 17-22
(1992) 'A lamina-scale geochemical and sedimentological study of sediments from the Peru Margin (Site 680, ODP Leg 112)' Geological Society, London, Special Publications 64, (1) 131-149 , DOI
(1991) 'CHARACTERIZATION OF UNRESOLVED COMPLEX-MIXTURES OF HYDROCARBONS FROM LUBRICATING OIL FEEDSTOCKS' ENERGY & FUELS 5, (6) 869-874 , DOI
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(1990) 'HYDROGENATION BEHAVIOR OF 2 HIGHLY BRANCHED C-25 DIENES FROM ANTARCTIC MARINE-SEDIMENTS' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 15, (2) 215-218 , DOI
(1990) 'PRODUCTION OF ACYCLIC ISOPRENOID HYDROCARBONS BY LABORATORY MATURATION OF METHANOGENIC BACTERIA' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 15, (1) 9-16 , DOI
(1990) 'THE WIDESPREAD OCCURRENCE OF HIGHLY BRANCHED ACYCLIC C-20, C-25 AND C-30 HYDROCARBONS IN RECENT SEDIMENTS AND BIOTA - A REVIEW' MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 30, (3) 191-216 , DOI
(1989) 'Rates and mechanisms for the hydrolysis of carbonyl sulfide in natural waters' Environmental Science & Technology 23, (4) 458-461 , DOI
(1988) 'BIODEGRADATION OF HIGHLY BRANCHED ISOPRENOID HYDROCARBONS - A POSSIBLE EXPLANATION OF SEDIMENTARY ABUNDANCE' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 13, (4-6) 691-695 , DOI
(1988) 'FLASH PYROLYSIS OF ARTIFICIALLY MATURED KEROGENS FROM THE KIMMERIDGE CLAY, UK' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 12, (1) 33-41 , DOI
(1988) 'RELEASE OF ALIPHATIC, AROMATIC AND SULFUR-COMPOUNDS FROM KIMMERIDGE KEROGEN BY HYDROUS PYROLYSIS - A QUANTITATIVE STUDY' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 13, (4-6) 655-663 , DOI
(1988) 'SYNTHESIS OF A HIGHLY BRANCHED C-30 SEDIMENTARY HYDROCARBON' TETRAHEDRON LETTERS 29, (31) 3837-3840 , DOI
(1987) 'GENERATION OF WATER-SOLUBLE ORGANIC-ACIDS FROM KEROGEN DURING HYDROUS PYROLYSIS - IMPLICATIONS FOR POROSITY DEVELOPMENT' MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE 51, (362) 495-503 , DOI
(1987) 'ABSOLUTE QUANTIFICATION OF BIOLOGICAL MARKERS RELEASED FROM KEROGENS DURING HYDROUS PYROLYSIS' ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 193, 33-GEOC
(1987) 'Generation of water-soluble organic acids from kerogen during hydrous pyrolysis: implications for porosity development' Mineralogical Magazine 51, (4) 495-503 , DOI
(1986) 'IDENTIFICATION OF NOVEL WIDELY DISTRIBUTED SEDIMENTARY ACYCLIC SESTERTERPENOIDS' NATURE 324, (6097) 561-563 , DOI
(1986) 'AN EXAMINATION OF THE FATE OF NIGERIAN CRUDE-OIL IN SURFACE SEDIMENTS OF THE HUMBER ESTUARY BY GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY AND GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY MASS-SPECTROMETRY' INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 24, (3) 227-247 , DOI
(1986) 'HYDROUS PYROLYSIS OF SEDIMENTS - COMPOSITION AND PROPORTIONS OF AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN PYROLYSATES' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 10, (4-6) 1033-1040 , DOI
(1986) 'KEROGEN MINERAL REACTIONS AT RAISED TEMPERATURES IN THE PRESENCE OF WATER' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 10, (4-6) 1041-1052 , DOI
(1986) 'MICROBIAL-DEGRADATION OF AROMATIC COMPONENTS OF CRUDE OILS - A COMPARISON OF LABORATORY AND FIELD OBSERVATIONS' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 9, (4) 153-161 , DOI
(1986) 'STERANES AS INDICATORS OF PETROLEUM-LIKE HYDROCARBONS IN MARINE SURFACE SEDIMENTS' MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 17, (1) 24-27 , DOI
(1986) 'Acid catalysis of alkyl hydrogen exchange and configurational isomerisation reactions: acyclic isoprenoid acids' Organic Geochemistry 10, (4-6) 1015-1021 , DOI
(1985) 'The effects of thermal maturity on distributions of dimethylnaphthalenes and trimethylnaphthalenes in some Ancient sediments and petroleums' Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 49, (2) 385-395 , DOI
(1985) 'OCCURRENCE OF 2,6,10-TRIMETHYL-7-(3-METHYLBUTYL)-DODECANE AND RELATED HYDROCARBONS IN THE GREEN-ALGA ENTEROMORPHA-PROLIFERA AND SEDIMENTS' ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY 8, (3) 207-213 , DOI
(1984) 'REWORKED TRITERPENOID AND STEROID HYDROCARBONS IN A RECENT SEDIMENT' GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 48, (4) 617-624 , DOI
(1984) 'Analysis of trimethylnaphthalenes in petroleum by capillary gas chromatography' Journal of Chromatography A 294, 407-412 , DOI
(1984) 'Biodegradation of aromatic hydrocarbons in crude oils from the Barrow Sub-basin of Western Australia' Organic Geochemistry 6, 619-632 , DOI
(1984) 'Gas chromatography and gas chromatography—mass spectrometry analysis of diastereomeric acyclic isoprenoid esters using fused-silica capillary columns' Journal of Chromatography A 312, 395-402 , DOI
(1984) 'Stereochemical studies of acyclic isoprenoids—XII. Lipids of methanogenic bacteria and possible contributions to sediments' Organic Geochemistry 6, 93-104 , DOI
(1983) 'COMPARISON OF 3 DERIVATIVES FOR THE ENANTIOMERIC SEPARATION OF CHIRAL ALCOHOLS AND THE ABSOLUTE-CONFIGURATION OF MYRMICA ANT 3-OCTANOL' JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY 260, (2) 411-417 , DOI
(1983) 'STEREOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF ACYCLIC ISOPRENOID COMPOUNDS .11. GC ANALYSIS OF A SERIES OF ALCOHOLS' JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHIC SCIENCE 21, (7) 298-303 , DOI
(1982) 'Investigation of the sources of aliphatic hydrocarbons in the mussel<i>Mytilus edulis</i>from north sea oil production platforms by Capillary glc and CGCMS†' Toxicological & Environmental Chemistry 5, (3-4) 177-193 , DOI
(1982) 'BIOGENIC AND POLLUTANT ALIPHATIC-HYDROCARBONS IN MYTILUS-EDULIS FROM THE NORTH-SEA' MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 7, (2) 117-130 , DOI
(1982) 'CONFIRMATION OF 2,6,10,15,19-PENTAMETHYLEICOSANE IN METHANOGENIC BACTERIA AND SEDIMENTS' TETRAHEDRON LETTERS 23, (1) 101-104 , DOI
(1978) 'STEREOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF ACYCLIC ISOPRENOID COMPOUNDS .8. EFFECT OF MATURATION ON CONFIGURATION OF PRISTANE IN SEDIMENTS AND PETROLEUM' GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 42, (12) 1871-1875 , DOI
'Analysis of miscellaneous non-ambergris organic jetsam beach deposits' , DOI
Letters
(2011) 'Synthesis and mass spectrometry of some tri- and tetracyclic naphthenic acids' Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 25, 2573-2578
Books
(2006) Discriminating biogenic and anthropogenic chlorinated organic compounds using multi-isotope analyses of individual compounds. Elsevier , DOI
Conference Papers
(2019) 'The perfume of death - Ambrein in human Adipocere'
(2019) 'The perfume of death - Ambrein in human Adipocere'
(2019) 'The perfume of death - Ambrein in human Adipocere'
(2019) 'The Perfume of Death – Ambrein in Human Adipocere' 29th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers , DOI
(2009) 'Biodegradation of naphthenic acids' A1433-A1433
(2005) 'The fate and effects of dispersant-treated compared with untreated crude oil, with particular reference to sheltered intertidal sediments'
(2004) 'Analytical and toxicological methods for identification of unresolved complex mixtures ('humps') of hydrocarbons in the environment' A529-A529
(1997) 'Gas chromatography microwave-induced plasma mass spectrometry (GC-MIP-MS): A multi-element analytical tool for organic geochemistry' 11-17 , DOI
(1995) 'SORPTION AND DESORPTION OF TEFLUTHRIN INSECTICIDE BY SOIL UNDER SIMULATED RAINFALL RUNOFF CONDITIONS' 25-32
(1994) 'ANALYSIS OF GEOPORPHYRINS BY HIGH-TEMPERATURE GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY INDUCTIVELY-COUPLED PLASMA-MASS SPECTROMETRY AND HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY INDUCTIVELY-COUPLED PLASMA-MASS SPECTROMETRY' 939-943 , DOI
(1993) 'A QUANTITATIVE STUDY OF MICROBIAL DECOMPOSITION OF BIOPOLYMERS IN RECENT SEDIMENTS FROM THE PERU MARGIN' 55-66 , DOI
(1981) 'THE FATE AND EFFECTS OF DISPERSANT-TREATED COMPARED WITH UNTREATED CRUDE OIL, WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO SHELTERED INTERTIDAL SEDIMENTS' International Oil Spill Conference 283-293 , DOI
(1981) 'Tropical Marine Ecosystems and the Oil Industry; with a Description of a Post-Oil Spill Survey in Indonesian Mangroves' Springer Netherlands 679-703 , DOI
Personal
Personal
Reports & invited lectures
Steve has given many invited and plenary lectures. For instance, he delivered the opening plenary lecture at the 23rd International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry 2007 and gave a keynote lecture at the Australian Organic Geochemistry Conference in Adelaide in 2008. He delivered the Scott Simpson lecture to the 49th Annual Meeting of the Ussher Society in January 2011, a plenary lecture at the 25th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry in Switzerland in September 2011 and an opening lecture to Separation Science Europe at the Royal Institution, London in October 2011. He gave an invited lecture at the Goldschmidt Geochemistry conference in Montreal, Canada in June 2012 and a plenary lecture at the Kuwait Chemistry Conference in 2014. He also gave a plenary lecture at the 27th International Meeting on Organic Geochemistry in Prague in September 2015 and invited or plenary lectures in Norway, Denmark, Italy and Australia in 2016.
Conferences organised
Steve is proud to have been a co-founder of the British Organic Geochemistry Society (BOGS) which has held annual UK conferences for about 30 years (2019 was held at Manchester Met University). At Plymouth in the past he helped organise the 2003 Association of Chemistry in the Environment 4th International meeting on environmental chemistry and the 2003 British Organic Geochemistry Society 15th National meeting, amongst others.