- Peninsula Dental School, John Bull Building, Research Way, Plymouth, PL6 8BU
- +44 1752 586779
- sally.hanks@plymouth.ac.uk
Profiles
Professor Sally Hanks
Professor of Clinical Education
Peninsula Dental School (Faculty of Health)
Biography
Biography
Associate Professor (Senior Lecturer) of Clinical Dental Education Associate Head of School, Teaching and Learning, Peninsula Dental School
I qualified from Bristol Dental School in 1993 and spent the first 10 years of my career working full time in primary care dentistry. This included roles in the NHS, private practice, SHO experience and as a civilian dental officer with the Royal Navy.
The next five-year phase saw my clinical career develop by working with special care patients and furthering my interest and expertise in behavioural management strategies. I gained my Advanced Diploma in Hypnosis and Stress Management from the University of Stafford in 2010.
Before joining Peninsula I was a Restorative Clinical Lecturer at Bristol Dental School. At Peninsula I quickly progressed to Final Year Lead, lead for professionalism and gained my Post-Graduate Certificate of Academic Practice. I was awarded my PhD in medical education related to leadership in primary care dental practice. Underpinned by a social constructivist approach, using traditional ethnography and innovative video reflexive ethnography methods and Activity Theory as the theoretical lens for analysis, the final 'Hanks framework' is a conceptual framework of leadership for dentists that has been grounded in primary care practice.
My interest in patient- and student-centred education influences my approach to ongoing research projects and teaching. I continue creating, developing and delivering innovative curriculum activities and Continuing Professional Development opportunities for undergraduate and post-graduate students, and qualified dentists, to ensure initial preparedness for practice, along with ongoing life long development.
I developed and led the first undergraduate dentistry humanities module, developed the patient feedback strategy for the school, and set up our student voice (feedback) strategy. My motivation is to inspire and embed inclusivity and humanity into education and healthcare.
Qualifications
BDS PhD PFHEA PGCAP BSCAH Adv Dip (Accred) FDTFEd
I am head of teaching and learning at Peninsula School of Dentistry University of Plymouth and Module Lead for Professionalism for both BDS and BSc in Dental Therapy & Hygiene.
My particular clinical interest is in patient-centred care and behavioural management for patients with special needs and those who have a fear of the dentist. I use clinical hypnosis and its philosophy to underpin all my work. My education interest is in leadership and personal and professional development to enable individuals to be the best they can be through the use of best practice, innovative and inclusive teaching, learning and assessment activities, as well as one-to-one development support. Communication plays a vital role in all of these areas, and my overarching interests are communication, leadership, coaching techniques, development of capability, professionalism and how to provide holistic and personalised care/education/support.
I have been awarded the prestigious Principal Fellowship of the Higher Education Academy and am Fellow of the Faculty of Dental Trainers of the Royal College of Surgeons, Edinburgh.
I set up and was inaugural chair of the UK Council of the Dental Teachers of Professionalism - the home for the education of professionalism across dental education for undergraduate and postgraduate institutions.
Professional membership
Royal Society of Medicine (RSM)
Faculty of Dental Trainers Royal College of Surgeons Edinburgh
SRHE (Society for Research in higher Education)
AMEE (Association of Medical Education in Europe)
ADEE (association of Dental Education in Europe)
BSCAH (Accred) (British Society of Clinical and Academic Hypnosis)
Roles on external bodies
Dental School Council Education Leads Committee.
La Trobe Rural Health School Course Advisory Committee Dental and Oral Healthcare programmes, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Founder and founding chair: UK Council for the Dental Teachers of Professionalism
Tutor for number of regional and national groups (including DFT, British Association of Oral Surgeons) on subject of communication, medical hypnosis and behavioural management of the anxious patientBook proposal reviewer for Oxford University Press & Wiley
Reviewer for Medical Education, British Dental Journal, European Journal of Dental Education, SRHE.
Conference Organiser, BSCAH annual conference 2020 "Think it possible that you may be mistaken? Challenging assumptions & developing new ideas" Dartington Hall
Teaching
Teaching
Teaching interests
The use of Health Humanities, integrative and inter-professional education to promote development of communication, empathy, team working, self awareness, emotional intelligence and self-development in healthcare students across a range of disciplines for the benefit of patient care. While the humanities are widely used in medical education they are less evident within dental education. In developing inter professional learning opportunities for dental undergraduates in Peninsula, I work with colleagues across the Faculty of Health and Arts and Humanities to develop such opportunities.
My PhD in Leadership in Dental Practice enabled me to develop a conceptual framework of leadership that underpins teaching, learning and development sessions for undergraduate dental students as well as qualified dentists including Dental Foundation Trainers. Through developing a framework through which to explore personal and practice leadership, I am able to provide one to one or groups workshops and talks to support individuals, practices and wider groups to understand and optimise their leadership skills, to enhance patient care, support the running of a surgery or practice, and to explore, address and develop insight for the business of dentistry.
Underpinning many of my specific teaching interests is the notion of developing capability over competency. This is the key to understanding and demonstrating how each of us as individuals has a unique set of attributes which contribute to what we do and how we do it. Capability includes personal and professional attributes which a clinician must have to be able to care for their patients successfully. In these days of competency and outcomes based education we must find ways of understanding, educating and assessing capability for the sake of both patients and healthcare workers.
Additional teaching expertise:
Education and Curriculum development
Programmatic Assessment
Communication
Leadership in Dentistry
Teamworking and management of the dysfunctional team
Hypnosis and Stress Management
Non pharmacological treatment of anxious patients
Personal and professional development planning
Professionalism and performance (including Fitness to Practise)
Feedback:Assessment and the Student Voice
Managing patient expectations
Staff serving as external examiners
University of Liverpool 2nd BDS Clinical Readiness Exam and the new centennial Curriculum.
Research
Research
Research interests
I am particularly interested in undertaking robust qualitative research and my main areas of focus are leadership, capability and professionalism. All these areas are related to supporting students to be prepared for, and to continually develop and strive for excellence in, the ‘real world’ of their chosen clinical field.
I am also interested in clinical translational or regulatory research that informs or influences education directly.
Ongoing projects
GDC funded: Unlocking the potential of GDC Fitness to Practise data
PhD supervised projects: Salivary gland regeneration and oral cancer; Understanding how people interpret and respond to uncertainties in oral health-related information – An exploratory study among selected multi-ethnic groups of Malaysia; Evaluating the function of ACE2 in oral tissues associated COVID-19 infection
National Collaboration: Ensuring a continuum approach to dental education. Collaboration between 3 dental schools
Internal Faculty and School projects: Exploring the student experience of the covid-19 pandemic across all schools in the FoH; Review of current status of Interprofessional Education in Healthcare – practice, evaluation and outcomes; Student-led Knowledge Exchange Challenge Fund for Digital Health
Completed research:
GDC funded: Review and mapping of basic dental training in EU member states final report available
Multi-disciplinary project: audio diaries to explore transformative learning through social engagement
PhD: Deconstructing, contextualising and assessing management and leadership criteria for dental professionals: an ethnographic study of principles in practice
Multi disciplinary research team in collaboration with graduated students evaluating the perceptions of students on a teaching and learning resource (Daybook) which is designed to enhance capability, prepare for practice and educate for employment
Interprofessional research collaboration developing & assessing capability in addition to competency
PedRIO Funded project: What do trainers think of their trainees: Perceptions of trainers on the preparedness to practice of their year 1 Dental Foundation Trainees
Multi-disciplinary research collaboration: Plasticiser Phthalates, Endocrine Disrupters and Composite Breakdown Materials in Dental Patients
Medical Humanities interest group evaluating students’ perceptions of their dental undergraduate experience of the medical humanities
Research degrees awarded to supervised students
MSc Supervisor: An exploratory study investigating the effects of online human factors training on medical students’ behaviour in a peripheral intravenous cannulation hybrid simulation (successful supervision to completion with merit)
Clinical advisor PhD: Plasticiser Phthalates, Endocrine Disrupters and Composite Breakdown Materials in Dental Patients. Successful completion 2017
Grants & contracts
GDC Award: Unlocking the potential of GDC Fitness to Practise data. £126,426 + VAT Awarded September 2021
Health Education England, Education innovation in dentistry: Ensuring and education continuum. Collaboration Plymouth, Liverpool &b Newcastle Dental Schools. £15,000 Awarded January 2021
University of Plymouth Arts Health collaboration: Haptic dental simulation models – Enhancing the acquisition of soft skills, sensitivity and anticipation in training clinical dentists. £3908.70 Awarded April 2021
University of Plymouth internal Faculty of Health Award: Student-led Knowledge Exchange Challenge Fund for Digital Health. £10,000 Awarded March 2021
GDC award: Review and mapping of basic dental training in EU member states. £21,026 Awarded September 2019
ADEE 40th Anniversary Scholarship Award - awarded in academic year 2015-16
Publications
Publications
Key publications
Key publications are highlighted
Journals
Articles
(2021) 'The dental therapist's role in a 'shared care' approach to optimise clinical outcomes' British Dental Journal 231, (2) 104-108 , DOI
(2021) 'What is the value of simulated patient assessment in structured clinical examinations of undergraduate students and how should it be used?' European Journal of Dental Education , DOI Open access
(2021) 'Preparing Health Profession Students for Practice in Complex Real World Settings: How Do Educators Respond to a Model of Capability?' International Journal of Practice-based Learning in Health and Social Care 9, (1) 50-63 , DOI
(2021) 'Addressing racial inequalities in dental education: decolonising the dental curricula' British Dental Journal 230, (3) 165-169 Publisher Site , DOI Open access
(2020) 'Students’ views on the sustained impact of a learning approach developed by blending pedagogy to prepare for professional practice: introducing ‘Daybook’' European Journal of Dental Education , DOI Open access
(2020) '“Today’s shook me up a lot inside…it’s definitely changed me”: emotional responses and transformative learning through working with disadvantaged communities' Education for Primary Care , DOI Open access
(2020) 'Leadership in Dental Practice: a Three Stage Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis' Journal of Dentistry 103480-103480 , DOI Open access
(2020) 'A qualitative study using hybrid simulation to explore the impacts of human factors e-learning on behaviour change' Advances in Simulation 5, (1) , DOI Open access
(2020) 'Leadership and followership in a pandemic - where do you stand?' Journal of the Irish Dental Association 108-111 Publisher Site Open access
(2018) 'Prepared for practice and equipped for employment: what do dental foundation trainers think of their trainees?' British Dental Journal 225, (6) 549-555 , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Collecting student feedback: a whole-school approach' Medical Education 51, (5) 547-548 , DOI Open access
(2016) 'Reflections on learning and enhancing
communication skills through community
engagement: a student perspective' British Dental Journal , DOI Open access
(2016) 'Endocrine disruptors in paediatric patients & in-vitro sealant weight variability' Dental Materials 32, , DOI
Reports
(2021) Review and mapping of basic dental training in EU member states: final report. General Dental Council Publisher Site
Posters
'Freestage session: Developing a national group to support dental professionalism teaching and teachers' Open access
Personal
Personal
Conferences organised
Joint GDC, Dental Schools' Council & Dental Teacher's of Professionalism conference: Developing a common approach to Student Fitness to Practise. 29th January 2020. QMUL, London
BSCAH Annual Conference 2020 . Think it possible that you may be mistaken? Challenging assumptions & developing new ideas. Dartington Hall, Devon POSTPONED DUE TO COVID 19 until SUMMER 2021
Additional information
I run a suite of 'train the trainer' education sessions for clinical assessors:
- Failing to Fail.
- What do you mean I'm not excellent?: coping with student responses to feedback
- Encouraging learning in the clinical environment
- Giving feedback in the clinical environment: flipping the COIN