- N10, ITTC Building, Davy Road, Plymouth Science Park, Plymouth, PL6 8BX
- +44 1752 764259
- nick.axford@plymouth.ac.uk
Profiles
Dr Nick Axford
NIHR Peninsula ARC (PenARC) Associate Professor in Health Services
Peninsula Medical School (Faculty of Health)
Biography
Biography
I work on a variety of projects with a focus on child health and implementation science. My specialism is evidence-based prevention and early intervention to improve child well-being, with a particular focus on developing or adapting interventions and evaluating their effectiveness and implementation. Prior to joining the University of Plymouth in April 2017 I was a Senior Researcher at Dartington Social Research Unit, an independent charity that brings science and evidence to bear on policy and practice in children's services to improve the health and development of children and young people.
Qualifications
2003 - PhD Advanced Social Work and Probation Studies, University of Exeter
1997 - MSc European Social Policy Analysis, University of Bath
1994 - BA(Hons) Geography with European Study, University of Exeter
Roles on external bodies
Member of the Board of the European Society for Prevention Research (2019-present)
Member of the What Works Centre for Children's Social Care Evidence Panel (2019-present)
Senior Associate, Dartington Service Design Lab (2017-present)
Member of the Early Intervention Foundation Evidence Panel (2014-present)
Research
Research
Research interests
My research interests are evidence-based prevention and early intervention to improve child well-being, notably designing services and evaluating their effectiveness and implementation. I have undertaken studies involving a variety of methods, including evidence reviews, randomised controlled trials and focus groups, and covering a range of subject areas, such as antisocial behaviour, bullying, child maltreatment, early childhood development and social-emotional learning. I am particularly interested in forms of intervention that have the potential to achieve impact at scale, and in methods for developing and testing these - including co-production with users and the use of rapid cycle innovation. I also enjoy engaging in debates about the value of evidence-based approaches in children's services.
Publications
Publications
Key publications
Key publications are highlighted
Journals
Articles
(2021) 'GP trainee responses to using SHERPA for multimorbidity consultations' Education for Primary Care 1-8 , DOI Open access
(2020) 'Promoting learning from null or negative results in prevention science trials' Prevention Science , DOI Open access
(2020) 'The Effectiveness of a Community-Based Mentoring Program for Children Aged 5–11 Years: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial' Prevention Science 22, (1) 100-112 , DOI Open access
(2020) 'The effectiveness of a therapeutic parenting program for children aged 6-11 years with behavioral or emotional difficulties: Results from a randomised controlled trial' Children and Youth Services Review 117, , DOI Open access
(2020) 'The effectiveness of the KiVa bullying prevention program in Wales, UK: results from a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial' Prevention Science , DOI Open access
(2020) 'PROTOCOL: A comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioural interventions based on delivery features for elevated symptoms of depression in adolescents' Campbell Systematic Reviews 16, (1) , DOI Open access
(2018) 'The effectiveness of Chance UK’s mentoring programme in improving behavioural and emotional outcomes in primary school children with behavioural difficulties: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial' BMC Psychology 6, (1) , DOI Open access
(2018) 'The effectiveness of the Inspiring Futures parenting programme in improving behavioural and emotional outcomes in primary school children with behavioural or emotional difficulties: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial' BMC Psychology 6, (1) , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Fund-Mapping: the investment of public resources in the well-being of children and young people in Northern Ireland' Child Care in Practice , DOI Open access
(2017) 'Perfect Bedfellows: Why Early Intervention Can Play a Critical Role in Protecting Children—A Response to Featherstone et al. (2014) ‘A Marriage Made in Hell: Child Protection Meets Early Intervention’' The British Journal of Social Work , DOI Open access
(2017) 'The effectiveness of the Incredible Years pre-school parenting programme in the United Kingdom: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial' Child Care in Practice 23, (2) 141-161 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Effectiveness and micro-costing of the KiVa school-based bullying prevention programme in Wales: study protocol for a pragmatic definitive parallel group cluster randomised controlled trial' BMC Public Health 16, (1) , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Review: Attachment and attachment-related outcomes in preschool children - a review of recent evidence' Child and Adolescent Mental Health 21, (1) 11-20 , DOI
(2015) 'The Effectiveness and Micro-costing Analysis of a Universal, School-Based, Social–Emotional Learning Programme in the UK: A Cluster-Randomised Controlled Trial' School Mental Health 8, (2) 238-256 , DOI Open access
(2015) 'Involving parents in school-based programmes to prevent and reduce bullying: what effect does it have?' Journal of Children's Services 10, (3) 242-251 , DOI Open access
(2013) 'Exploring the influence of international governmental organisations on domestic child welfare policy and practice' Adoption & Fostering 37, (1) 57-70 , DOI
(2013) 'Evidence-based programs in children's services: A critical appraisal' Children and Youth Services Review 35, (2) 268-277 , DOI Open access
(2012) 'The impact of three evidence-based programmes delivered in public systems in Birmingham, UK' International Journal of Conflict and Violence 6, (2) 260-272
(2012) 'Engaging parents in parenting programs: Lessons from research and practice' Children and Youth Services Review 34, (10) 2061-2071 , DOI
(2012) 'Making Child Well-Being Data Work Hard: Getting from Data to Policy and Practice' Child Indicators Research 6, (1) 161-177 , DOI
(2012) 'Blueprints for Europe: Promoting Evidence-Based Programmes in Children's Services' Psychosocial Intervention 21, (2) 205-214 , DOI
(2011) 'Children and global social policy: Exploring the impact of international governmental organisations' International Journal of Social Welfare 21, (1) 53-65 , DOI
(2010) 'Can study tours help promote evidence-based practice in children's services?' European Journal of Social Work 13, (4) 523-543 , DOI
(2010) 'Getting the Measure of Child Health and Development Outcomes (2): The Picture for a Local Authority in England' Child Indicators Research 4, (1) 81-100 , DOI
(2010) 'Getting the Measure of Child Health and Development Outcomes (1): A Method for Use in Children’s Services Settings' Child Indicators Research 4, (1) 59-80 , DOI
(2009) 'Child well-being through different lenses: why concept matters' Child & Family Social Work 14, (3) 372-383 , DOI
(2009) 'Measuring children's needs: how are we doing?' Child & Family Social Work 14, (3) 243-254 , DOI
(2009) '“Finish What's on Your Plate!”: The Relationships between Parenting, Children's Nutrition and Outcomes' Child Care in Practice 15, (2) 145-159 , DOI
(2009) 'Developing congruent children's services to improve child well-being' Child & Family Social Work 14, (1) 35-44 , DOI
(2008) 'Linking prevention science and community engagement: a case study of the Ireland Disadvantaged Children and Youth Programme' Journal of Children’s Services 3, (2) 40-54
(2008) 'Measuring and Meeting the Needs of Children and Families in the Community: Survey of Parents on a Housing Estate in Dublin, Ireland' Child Care in Practice 14, (4) 331-353 , DOI
(2008) 'Is Social Exclusion a Useful Concept in Children's Services?' British Journal of Social Work 40, (3) 737-754 , DOI
(2008) 'Conducting Needs Assessments in Children's Services' British Journal of Social Work 40, (1) 4-25 , DOI
(2008) 'The science of a good childhood: a review of Volume 2 of theJournal of Children's Services' Journal of Children's Services 3, (4) 46-58 , DOI
(2008) 'the school readiness of children living in a disadvantaged area in Ireland' Journal of Early Childhood Research 6, (2) 119-144 , DOI
(2008) 'A dark art comes to the water‐cooler: a review of some key texts on RCTs for children's services professionals and researchers' Journal of Children's Services 3, (1) 40-50 , DOI
(2007) 'New directions, familiar challenges? A review of the first volume of the Journal of Children's Services' Journal of Children's Services 2, (1) 58-66 , DOI
(2006) 'Enhancing service evaluability: lessons from a programme for disaffected young people' Children & Society 20, (4) 287-298
(2006) 'Developing a Common Language in Children's Services through Research‐based Inter‐disciplinary Training' Social Work Education 25, (2) 161-176 , DOI
(2006) 'Refocusing children's services towards prevention: lessons from the literature' Children & Society , DOI
(2005) 'Exploring the Potential of Shadow Controls in the Evaluation of Children’s Services' International Journal of Social Research Methodology 8, (5) 389-404 , DOI
(2005) 'Measuring Outcomes in the ‘New’ Children's Services' Journal of Integrated Care 13, (4) 12-23 , DOI
(2005) 'Evaluating Children's Services: Recent Conceptual and Methodological Developments' British Journal of Social Work 35, (1) 73-88 , DOI
(2004) 'Mapping the Data Needed to Plan Integrated Services: a case study of children’s services in one locality' Journal of Integrated Care 12, (3) 3-10
(2003) 'Children's services in the UK 1997-2003: problems, developments and challenges for the future' Children & Society 17, (3) 205-214 , DOI
'The effectiveness of a therapeutic parenting program for children aged 6-11 years with behavioural or emotional difficulties: results from a randomized controlled trial' Children and Youth Services Review
Books
(2008) Exploring concepts of child well-being: Implications for children's services.
Chapters
(2020) 'Great Britain' in Farrington DP; Jonkman H; Groeger-Roth F Delinquency and Substance Use in Europe: Understanding Risk and Protective Factors Switzerland Springer , DOI
(2019) 'Intimate partner violence' in Emond A Health for All Children (5th Edition) Oxford Oxford University Press 45-58
(2019) 'Perinatal parental mental health problems' in Emond A Health for All Children (5th Edition) Oxford Oxford University Press 31-44
(2019) 'Tobacco, alcohol, and substance use in the perinatal period' in Emond A Health for All Children (5th Edition) Oxford Oxford University Press 59-70
(2017) 'Critical factors in the implementation of parenting programmes: fidelity, adaptation and promoting quality' in Dixon L; Perkins DF; Hamilton-Giachritisis C; Craig LA The Wiley Handbook of What Works in Child Maltreatment: An Evidence-Based Approach to Assessment and Intervention in Child Protection
(2014) 'The prevention of child maltreatment and neglect' in Conte J Child Abuse and Neglect Worldwide
(2014) 'Objective or subjective well-being?' in Ben-Arieh A; Casas F; Frones I; Korbin JE Handbook of Child Well-Being: Theories, Methods and Policies in Global Perspective Springer Heidelberg 2699-2738 , DOI
(2012) 'The Common Language prevention operating system: from strategy development to implementation of evidence-based practice' in Kelly B; Perkins D Handbook of Implementation Science for Educational Psychology Cambridge Cambridge University Press
(2010) 'Introduction' in Axford N Defining and Classifying Children in Need Aldershot Ashgate
(2007) 'Research-Based Practice Tools to Improve Child Welfare Services in England: Using the Going Home? Practice Tool to Support the Effective Reunification of Families' Research for Action Oxford University Press 88-110 , DOI
(2005) 'Introduction' in Axford N; Berry V; Little M; Morpeth L Forty Years of Research, Policy and Practice: A Festschrift for Roger Bullock Chichester Wiley 3-14
(2005) 'Messages for research, policy and practice in children's services' in Axford N; Berry V; Little M; Morpeth L Forty Years of Research, Policy and Practice in Children’s Services: A Festschrift for Roger Bullock Chichester Wiley
(2005) 'Where next for social research at Dartington?' in Axford N; Berry V; Little M; Morpeth L Forty Years of Research, Policy and Practice: A Festschrift for Roger Bullock Chichester Wiley
(2005) 'Experiments in using practice tools to disseminate research' in Kloekner C; Paetzel U Kindheitsforschung und kommunale Praxis: Praxisnahe Erkenntnisse aus der aktuellen Kindheitsforschung Wiesbaden VS-Verlag
Reports
(2019) How Can Schools Support Parents' Engagement in their Children's Learning? Evidence from Research and Practice. London Education Endowment Foundation Open access
(2019) Improving the Early Learning of Children Growing Up in Poverty: A Rapid Review of the Evidence. London Save the Children UK Open access
(2018) Working with Parents to Support Children's Learning: Guidance Report. London Education Endowment Foundation Open access
(2018) 'Wrong' answers, right response: learning from randomised controlled trials when you don't get the results you were hoping for. Open access
Other Publications
Article type: Editorial from: Journal of children's services, volume 7, issue 2.
Journal of children's services.
Mel Gray, Debbie Plath and Stephen A. Webb (2009), Evidence-based Social Work: A Critical Stance. Abingdon: Routledge. £22.99, pp. 216, pbk. Cambridge University Press (CUP) 425-427 , DOI
Understanding International Social Work: A Critical Analysis, Richard Hugman, Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan, 2010, pp. xii + 194, ISBN 978 0 230 21959 5 (pbk), 21.99. Oxford University Press (OUP) 2687-2689 , DOI